The Sunken Promise
Joy Boy is a pivotal and enigmatic figure from One Piece’s ancient history, renowned as a legendary liberator who once sailed the seas during the Void Century. While his true appearance is shrouded in mystery and only seen through fragmented glimpses and interpretations, he’s depicted as a jovial, larger-than-life figure with a boundless spirit and an infectious sense of freedom. His powers, though not explicitly detailed, are understood to be immense, allowing him to challenge even the most formidable forces and inspire countless allies. Joy Boy’s defining characteristic is his immense joy, empathy, and a deep-seated desire for liberation, always fighting for the freedom of others and promising a dawn that would free the world from oppression.
In the shadows of One Piece‘s vast history, not much figure looms larger or more enigmatic than Joy Boy. A name etched on a centuries-old apology in poneglyphs, linked to the ancient weapon Poseidon, and prophesied to return, Joy Boy is the spectral heart of the Void Century’s mystery. Fan theories attempt to piece together this ghostly silhouette, suggesting he was not just a historical figure, but a concept, a failed liberator, or a role that transcends a single person—a role someone in the present may be destined to inherit or redefine.
Theory 1: Joy Boy Was the Ruler of the Ancient Kingdom, and His “Promise” Was a United World
The most foundational theory posits Joy Boy was the rightful king or spiritual leader of the Ancient Kingdom. His “promise” to the Mermaid Princess (the ancient Poseidon) was not a personal vow, but the cornerstone of a global alliance. He planned to use the ancient weapons—Pluton (the warship), Poseidon (the Sea Kings), and Uranus (the sky weapon)—not for conquest, but to physically connect the world, bringing the Fish-Men to the surface and uniting all seas and islands under a banner of freedom. His failure plunged the world into darkness, and his apology is a last message to an ally, not a lover.
Theory 2: Joy Boy’s “Failure” Was a Deliberate Sacrifice to Set a 800-Year Clock
Joy Boy’s apology suggests he broke a crucial promise. But what if this failure was part of the plan? This theory suggests Joy Boy knew he could not win his war against the emerging World Government alliance (the 20 Kings). His “failure” was a strategic one, designed to set a specific, inescapable timeline. By tying his legacy to the reincarnation cycle of the Mermaid Princess (Poseidon) every few centuries, he ensured that the conditions for his return would align precisely 800 years later, with the right Poseidon, the right “heir,” and the collected Road Poneglyphs. He didn’t fail; he initiated a dormant protocol.
Theory 3: The “Joy” in Joy Boy is Literal: His Power Was the Opposite of Devil Fruits
Devil Fruits grant power at the cost of the sea’s rejection. This theory speculates that Joy Boy’s power or philosophy was its antithesis. He may have wielded a power or championed a technology that celebrated unity with the sea, rather than dominating or fearing it. His “joy” was the joy of freedom, of swimming in all seas without fear. The World Government’s demonization of him as a “devil” or the source of chaos could be propaganda to bury this ideology. His return would represent not just a political change, but a fundamental shift in the world’s relationship with the ocean itself.
Theory 4: Joy Boy Was a “D.” and His Will is the “Will of D.”
The connection is heavily implied. This theory goes further: Joy Boy was the progenitor or the greatest exemplar of the “D.” lineage. The “Will of D.” is not just a trait; it is the living inheritance of Joy Boy’s unfulfilled dream and his promise to return. The smile in the face of death, the chaotic freedom, the defiance of the gods—these are the behavioral echoes of Joy Boy’s own character, passed down through bloodlines and spirit. The “D.” are not his descendants, but his spiritual successors, bound by fate to finish his work.
Theory 5: The One Piece is Joy Boy’s Apology, His Treasure, and His Challenge
What is the One Piece? This theory weaves it directly into Joy Boy’s legacy. The treasure on Laugh Tale is not just gold, but Joy Boy’s complete confession and his final test. It contains the true history (the apology made real), the immense treasure of the Ancient Kingdom (to fund the new dawn), and most importantly, a final challenge or a choice for the one who finds it. To claim the One Piece is to accept the mantle of completing Joy Boy’s promise, inheriting both his dream and his burden. It’s not an endpoint; it’s a job offer from history.
Theory 6: Joy Boy Was a Failed “Sun God” (Nika) and the Gum-Gum Fruit is His Legacy
Tying into the revealed nature of Luffy‘s fruit, this theory posits Joy Boy was the previous user of the Hito Hito no Mi, Model: Nika (the Sun God fruit). His power was the embodiment of freedom and imagination. His “failure” might have been due to him being defeated before he could fully awaken the fruit’s true potential. The fruit, with its own will, then spent 800 years evading the World Government, waiting for the right user—someone with the spirit of “D.” and the heart to fully embrace its power—to return and finish the job. Luffy isn’t a reincarnation; he’s the next candidate for the same role.
Theory 7: Joy Boy’s Promise Involved the “All Blue”
The All Blue, a legendary sea where all fish from all seas gather, is Sanji‘s dream. This theory connects it to the grander narrative. Joy Boy’s broken promise to the Fish-Men might have been to create the All Blue—not as a myth, but as a physical, permanent change to the world’s geography. By using the ancient weapons, he planned to destroy the Red Line, which would not only unite the four blues but also create the legendary sea and bring Fish-Man Island to the surface. His apology is for failing to shatter the walls that divide the world.
Theory 8: There Have Been Multiple “Joy Boys”
The idea of a singular Joy Boy 800 years ago may be a simplification. This theory suggests “Joy Boy” is a title or a role that appears cyclically throughout history when the world is in deepest tyranny. There was a first Joy Boy of the Void Century, but others may have risen and been crushed in the intervening 800 years, each one a “failed” successor keeping the dream alive. The prophecy isn’t about the original man returning, but about the arrival of the one who will finally fulfill the role completely.
Theory 9: Joy Boy Was Not a Hero, But a Well-Intentioned Revolutionary Who Caused the Great Flood
The “Noah,” the giant ark in Fish-Man Island, is tied to Joy Boy’s promise. A darker theory suggests that Joy Boy’s actions, perhaps an attempt to use the ancient weapons, directly caused the cataclysmic event that reshaped the world—the great flood that sunk continents and created the current chaotic sea. His apology is for this unintended destruction. The World Government’s version of history paints him as a devil because, in a way, he was a cataclysmic force whose dream came at too high a price, a warning to the present inheritor of his will.
Theory 10: Joy Boy is Still Alive, in Some Form
The ultimate conspiracy: Joy Boy never died. He could be in suspended animation (like on the Emerald City of the moon), imprisoned (perhaps in Mary Geoise itself), or his consciousness could be integrated into the very system of the world (like the Poneglyphs or the Sea Kings). His “return” might not be metaphorical, but literal. The final war could involve freeing the original dreamer, forcing a confrontation between the living legend and the descendants of those who betrayed him.
See also : Fan Theories in One Piece Series, What is Fan Theory and Conspiracy Theory in Games and Anime
The Inherited Dream
Joy Boy theories are fundamentally about legacy and atonement. They paint a picture of a figure whose ambition was so grand it shook the world, whose failure was so catastrophic it defined eight centuries of history, and whose promise is so potent it still pulls on the strings of fate.
Whether he was a king, a god, a revolutionary, or an ideal, Joy Boy represents the original sin and the original hope of the One Piece world. His story is the missing first chapter, and his return—whether as a person, a will, or a fulfilled promise—is the key to writing the final one. To understand Joy Boy is not just to learn history; it is to understand the very purpose of the sea, the reason for the Devil Fruits, and the price of true freedom. The search for the One Piece is, at its core, a search for the means to finally answer Joy Boy’s 800-year-old apology.


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